The short version: Mexico fought
a war with Spain to gain its independence and become a democracy, when Antonio
Lopez de Santa Anna was elected President of Mexico he declared
himself a Dictator and ruled as such. At that time Texas (a province of Mexico
known as Tejas) was populated by democracy
loving Mexicans and numerous immigrants from Germany, France, Ireland, England,
Wales, Scotland and American who had moved to Tejas to live their “dream”
clearly, they did not want to live under a Dictator. To understand
the battle at Alamo one must appreciate its strategic context in the Texas
Revolution. In December 1835 a Federalist army of Texan (or Texian as they were
called) immigrants, American volunteers and their Tejano allies had captured
the town from the Mexican Centralist force during the siege of Bexar. In
response Santa Anna raised an army of over 7,000 men with the objective of
retaking Bexar and crushing the “rebels” in San Antonio. There were about 250
brave men in Mission San Antonio de Valero who were vastly outnumbered. After
days of pounding the Mission with cannon fire, on Sunday March
6 at around 5:00 A.M. Santa Anna hurled his columns at the battered walls from
four directions. Texan gunners stood by their artillery. As about 1,800 assault
troops advanced into range, canister ripped through their ranks. Staggered by
the concentrated cannon and rifle fire, the Mexican soldiers halted, reformed,
and drove forward. Soon they were past the defensive perimeter. Abandoning the
walls, defenders withdrew to the dim rooms of the Long Barracks; there some of
the bloodiest hand-to-hand fighting occurred. The chapel fell last. By dawn the
Centralists had overcome the mission defenders. The assault had lasted no more
than ninety minutes. As many as seven defenders survived the battle, but Santa
Anna showing no mercy ordered their summary execution. The rest of the story is that a now emboldened Santa
Anna decided to chase all rebels, led by Colonel Sam Huston, out of Tejas
however at the battle of San Jacinto, Santa Anna was soundly defeated by Huston’s
forces and Texas declared itself an independent country. Texas remained an independent
country for 10 years and remains very proud of this time in its history.
After our visit to the Alamo we took a walk along The Riverwalk which lives up
its reputation of a great tourist attraction, it is a lovely place to while
away several hours along its picturesque banks. We think that Oklahoma City copied
the idea for its redevelopment of their Bricktown district in their city center.
Strolling along the walk we came across an Irish Pub and had lunch of smoked salmon
and brown bread, then after lunch we took a boat tour and did some shopping. We
interrupted our visit to San Antonio to head for California and Vancouver BC. 0n
our return we spent another day in San Antonio and walked along the river to the
historic King William Area and had lunch at Guenther House Museum the former
home of the Guenther Family whose mill is still in operation next door.
Afterwards we drove south to Mission San Jose which was a big surprise; the
church remains in daily use, the surrounding village compound is intact and
provides a view of just how large these missions were with large gates on two
sides, almost like an ancient city with a few industries and farming outside
the walls. Native Americans were housed along the inside wall in two roomed
homes, with beehive ovens outside their doors. Dotted throughout the compound
were wells for water, farrier and carpenter shops; we were enthralled by it
all.
One night Adele decided to upgrade her iPad and it crashed; so we had to search
for an Apple Store and found one in the fantastic La Cantera Shopping Center;
we ended up spending a wonderful evening there - it is an outdoor shopping
center with very elaborate, tall shelters providing daytime shade, there were
fountains and water features all beautifully done. And, yes the iPad problem was
resolved.
The town of Boerne was very busy
at weekends, once again we saw antique cars, the shops sold antiques and there
were many restaurants and a lovely old hotels which Adele managed to get a tour
upstairs and downstairs.
No comments:
Post a Comment